White FR-2000C User Manual

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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - V1.0 User Manual

NanoDrop 2000/2000c Spectrophotometer V1.0 User Manual

Page 2

Section 2-Software 2. Software Computer Requirements • Microsoft Windows XP or Vista (32 bit) operating system • 1.5GHz or higher processor • CD

Page 3

Section 2-Software Cable Connections To make measurements with the instrument, connect the USB cable to the instrument and the PC, plug in the 12V po

Page 4

Section 2-Software • Dye/ Chrom. Editor (Micro Array and Protein & Labels only) - enables the user to enter and edit new dyes in addition to pred

Page 5 - 1. Introduction

Section 2-Software - E-mail current workbook - automatically attaches the current workbook to a new email message. When sending data to NanoDrop prod

Page 6 - Section 1-Introduction

Section 2-Software Right Pane The right pane displays the main menu which includes the following: • Group drop-down box - selects the preferred ma

Page 7 - Cuvette Measurements

Section 2-Software • Sample labels (UV-Vis only) - selects whether absorbance values for specific wavelengths are displayed on the graph for the most

Page 8

Section 2-Software Data and Account Management My Data Sample measurement data is recorded in workbooks that can be filed in a user-specified locat

Page 9 - Fluorescent Dyes

Section 2-Software - Report, Excel XML Spreadsheet (*.xml) - saves a report in a format which can be opened in Excel. Only the columns displayed in t

Page 10 - 2. Software

Section 2-Software Reprocess The Reprocess feature is available in the top left pane of the reports page for some applications. This feature recalcul

Page 11 - Software Features

Section 2-Software • Report Master Page - defines the layout and appearance of headers and footers for printed pages. Using this tab, parameters such

Page 12 - Section 2-Software

The information in this publication is provided for reference only. All information contained in this publication is believed to be correct and comple

Page 13

Section 2-Software The left side of the Accounts page displays a list of access control categories. Each of these categories includes softwar

Page 14

Section 2-Software Drop downs and list boxes: • List names from - displays a list of available domains from which to choose. • Organization - disp

Page 15

Section 3- Applications 3. Applications Overview UV-VIS spectrophotometry is easy for micro-volume samples using NanoDrop 2000/2000c spectrophotome

Page 16 - Data and Account Management

Section 3- Applications A Quick Start Guide that includes a blanking procedure can be accessed from “Appendices” of the NanoDrop 2000 User Manual PD

Page 17

Section 3- Applications Nucleic Acid Overview Nucleic acid samples can be easily checked for concentration and quality using the NanoDrop 2000/2000

Page 18

Section 3- Applications Unique Screen Features The right pane displays features specific to the Nucleic Acid application. Task bars in the left pane

Page 19

Section 3- Applications • 260/230 - ratio of absorbance at 260 nm and 230 nm. This is a secondary measure of nucleic acid purity. The 260/230 values

Page 20

Section 3- Applications After the measurement: - Simply wipe the upper and lower pedestals using a dry laboratory wipe and the instrument is ready

Page 21

Section 3- Applications To calculate the melting point of a DNA sequence: 1. Enter the base sequence as described above. If a base sequence has al

Page 22 - Quick Start

Section 3- Applications Micro Array Overview The capability to pre-select viable fluorescently-tagged hybridization probes for use on micro arrays

Page 23 - Measurement Ranges

Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION...

Page 24 - Nucleic Acid

Section 3- Applications The spectral display shows data for the current sample normalized to a 1 mm path if measured using the pedestal mode or the p

Page 25 - Section 3- Applications

Section 3- Applications 4. Use the drop-down lists in the Dye 1 or Dye 2 box to select the appropriate dye (or dyes). The default for Dye 1 is Cy3 a

Page 26

Section 3- Applications To use the Oligo Calc: 1. Use one of the following options to enter in a base sequence: - The buttons below the Base Seq

Page 27

Section 3- Applications Melting Point analysis result fields include: • Salt-Adjusted - calculates the melting point of the base sequence without a

Page 28

Section 3- Applications UV-Vis Overview The UV-Vis application allows the NanoDrop 2000/2000c to function as a conventional spectrophotometer. Samp

Page 29 - Micro Array

Section 3- Applications - The shorter pathlength is advantageous for highly concentrated samples. Although this is an automatic function in other a

Page 30

Section 3- Applications recommended that cuvettes be removed from the instrument prior to making a pedestal measurement to ensure that the pedestal a

Page 31

Section 3- Applications Protein A280 Overview Proteins, unlike nucleic acids, can exhibit considerable diversity. The Protein A280 application is a

Page 32

Section 3- Applications Unique Screen Features The right pane displays features specific to the Protein A280 application. Task bars in the left pane

Page 33

Section 3- Applications • Ext. Coeff, E1% L/gm-cm - appears when Other Protein (E1%) is selected. The appropriate extinction coefficient should be e

Page 34

Unique Screen Features ...

Page 35

Section 3- Applications 8. Enter a sample ID in the appropriate field, load the first sample as described for the blank above and click Measure.

Page 36

Section 3- Applications Proteins & Labels Overview The Proteins & Labels application can be used to determine protein concentration (A280

Page 37 - Protein A280

Section 3- Applications Unique Screen Features The right pane displays features specific to the Protein & Labels application. Task bars in the l

Page 38

Section 3- Applications - uM - is the concentration based upon the respective dye’s extinction coefficient. Concentration units may be selected from

Page 39

Section 3- Applications - Cuvette Option (Model 2000c only): Insert the cuvette noting the direction of the light path indicated by the etched arrow

Page 40

Section 3- Applications Protein BCA Overview The BCA (Bicinchoninic Acid) assay is a colorimetric method for determining the total protein concentr

Page 41 - Proteins & Labels

Section 3- Applications Pedestal Reconditioning Solutions and reagents containing surfactants may “un-condition” the measurement pedestal surfaces

Page 42

Section 3- Applications • Standards radio button - enables entry of standard names and concentrations into the standards table when selected. • Co

Page 43

Section 3- Applications Note: If selecting a previously saved workbook, all concentration calculations for newly measured samples will be based upo

Page 44

Section 3- Applications Note: A fresh aliquot of sample should be used for each measurement. After the measurement: - Simply wipe the upper a

Page 45 - Protein BCA

Section 1-Introduction 1. Introduction Instrument Description Thermo Scientific NanoDrop™ 2000/2000c Spectrophotometers measure 0.5- 2 ul samples wi

Page 46

Section 3- Applications Protein Lowry Overview The Lowry assay is an alternative method for determining protein concentration based on the widely u

Page 47 -

Section 3- Applications Unique Screen Features The right pane displays features specific to the Protein Lowry application. Task bars in the left pan

Page 48

Section 3- Applications Lowry Standard Curves A standard curve is required for Lowry assays. Example Standard Curve: 5:1 reagent/sample volume.

Page 49

Section 3- Applications Making Lowry Assay Measurements • Refer to the manufacturers’ guidelines and recommendations for sample preparation. • T

Page 50 - Protein Lowry

Section 3- Applications After the measurement: - Simply wipe the upper and lower pedestals using a dry laboratory wipe and the instrument is ready

Page 51

Section 3- Applications Protein Bradford Overview The Bradford Assay is a commonly used method for determining protein concentration. It is often u

Page 52

Section 3- Applications When using the cuvette option, it is essential that sufficient sample volume be used to ensure that the light path is passing

Page 53

Section 3- Applications • Samples radio button – Once the criteria have been met for a valid curve, the Sample ID field will become active when se

Page 54

Section 3- Applications • In order to establish a new standard curve, a new workbook must be created. Colorimetric applications will offer several

Page 55 - Protein Bradford

Section 3- Applications 7. After all of the Standards have been measured, click on the Samples radio button. Enter a sample ID. Load 2 µL of sample

Page 56

Section 1-Introduction Sample Retention Pedestal Measurements A 1 - 2 µL sample is pipetted onto a measurement pedestal. A smaller, 0.5 µL volume sam

Page 57

Section 3- Applications Protein Pierce 660 nm Overview The Thermo Scientific Protein Pierce 660 nm assay reagent is a ready-to-use formulation tha

Page 58

Section 3- Applications Unique Screen Features The right pane displays features specific to the Protein Pierce 660 nm application. Task bars in the

Page 59

Section 3- Applications Protein Pierce 660 nm Assay Workbooks When the Protein Pierce 660 nm application is selected from the main menu, the follow

Page 60 - Protein Pierce 660 nm

Section 3- Applications Note: This is unlike the other colorimetric assays on the NanoDrop 2000/2000c where it is recommended that water be used a

Page 61

Section 3- Applications - Select the file drop-down option Use current settings as default as a convenient way to limit set-up time for each new wor

Page 62

Section 3- Applications Cell Cultures Overview Using an absorbance spectrophotometer to monitor light scattered by non-absorbing suspended cells is

Page 63

Section 3- Applications Unique Screen Features The right pane displays features specific to the Cell Cultures application. Task bars in the left pan

Page 64

Section 3- Applications 4. Establish a blank using the appropriate buffer. The reference or blank solution generally is the buffer that the molecule

Page 65 - Cell Cultures

Section 3- Applications Application FAQs Q: Does the NanoDrop 2000/2000c produce results for a continuous spectrum or just selected wavelength

Page 66

Section 3- Applications Q: I am using a colorimetric method (e.g. Bradford, BCA etc.,) to determine the protein concentration. Can I measure the samp

Page 67

Section 1-Introduction Cuvette Measurements The NanoDrop 2000c will accept 10 mm cuvettes up to 48 mm tall. When measuring samples using micro, semi

Page 68 - Application FAQs

Section 4- Method Editor 4. Method Editor The Method Editor application and the List of Custom Methods box on the main menu are used to create, edit,

Page 69

Section 4- Method Editor Left Pane When the Method Editor task bar is selected, the following icons will appear at the top of the left pane: • New

Page 70 - 4. Method Editor

Section 4- Method Editor • Additional Measurements - adds user-selected or user-defined formulas for additional processing of data. Refer to “Creati

Page 71 - Section 4- Method Editor

Section 4- Method Editor Example: Lysozyme (A(280)* 10 / 26.4) / Path() mg/ml The above example will result in a “Lysoz

Page 72

Section 4- Method Editor Sharing of Custom Methods Custom methods may be shared by simply pasting a copy of the desired method into the appropriate f

Page 73

Section 5-Kinetics 5. Kinetics The NanoDrop 2000c can be used to make time-based kinetic measurements. The Kinetics Editor is used to create, edit, s

Page 74

Section 5-Kinetics Right Pane When Kinetics Editor is selected, clicking on the icon at the top left will start a new method. A two-step wizard styl

Page 75 - 5. Kinetics

Section 5-Kinetics Data Acquisition Page There are two graphical displays in the right pane of the Kinetics screen: • The Wavelength table to th

Page 76 - Section 5-Kinetics

Section 5-Kinetics Note: Rate vectors are by default locked to the curve and will display the best fit for the two time points selected. Highlight

Page 77 - Calculating a Rate

Section 5-Kinetics - It may take between 1- 10 minutes for the cuvette holder to reach temperature. - The heater will stop heating when another, wo

Page 78 - Making Kinetic Measurements

Section 1-Introduction Blanking and Absorbance Calculations When a NanoDrop 2000/2000c spectrophotometer is blanked, a spectrum is taken of the refer

Page 79

Section 6- Warranty and Maintenance 6. Warranty and Maintenance Warranty All NanoDrop spectrophotometers and accessories manufactured by Thermo Fish

Page 80 - 6. Warranty and Maintenance

Section 6- Warranty and Maintenance Maintenance of the Sample Retention System Cleaning The primary maintenance requirement for the NanoDrop 2000/2

Page 81

Section 6- Warranty and Maintenance Pedestal Reconditioning The Bradford reagent as well as other buffers containing surfactants may “un-condition” t

Page 82

Section 6- Warranty and Maintenance Solvent Compatibility The NanoDrop 2000/2000c Spectrophotometer pedestals are compatible with most solvents typic

Page 83

Section 6- Warranty and Maintenance Maintenance FAQs Q. How do I clean the pedestal? A: Add 2-3 µL of water to the bottom pedestal surface and lower

Page 84 - Maintenance FAQs

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 7. Diagnostics and Troubleshooting The Diagnostics task bar accesses both the Intensity Check and the Cali

Page 85 - Intensity Check

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Calibration Check It is recommended that a pedestal calibration check be performed every six months to ver

Page 86 - Calibration Check

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 7. Follow the on-screen prompts in the Customer Guidance text box. Using individual 1µL aliquots of the CF

Page 87 - Hardware

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 1. Exit the software. 2. Disconnect the instrument power cord and USB cable. 3. Reconnect the instrum

Page 88

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting If the warning persists and the user visually confirms that the liquid column is forming, perform a calibra

Page 89 - Sample Related Issues

Section 1-Introduction Fluorescent Dyes The software uses the general form of the Beer-Lambert equation to calculate fluorescent dye concentrations

Page 90

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Note: Do not use a squirt or spray bottle to apply de-ionized water. • Use a 1.5-2 µL sample volume. Un

Page 91 - Contact Technical Support

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting • Wavelength accuracy of the spectrophotometers Although the absorbance of a nucleic acid at 260nm is gene

Page 92

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting In addition, application screen captures and Intensity Check .JPGs are of great use in diagnosing problems.

Page 93 - Troubleshooting FAQs

Section 7- Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Troubleshooting FAQs Q: Why do I have negative absorbance values? A: A blank measurement was made either u

Page 94 - Software Feature Overview

Section 8-Appendices 8. Appendices Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide includes information about a recommended blanking procedure to ensure pr

Page 95

INSTRUCTIONS NanoDrop2000/2000c Thermo Fisher Scientific - NanoDrop products Wilmi

Page 96

Thermo Fisher Scientific - NanoDrop products Wilmington, Delaware USA

Page 97 - Rev 3/09

Rev 3/09 T031‐ TECHNICAL BULLETINNanoDrop2000/2000c Thermo Fisher Scientific - NanoDrop products Wilmington, D

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